p-Aminobenzamidine → HCID 178507442, compound
Reaction equation
[Na].[NH2:2][C:3]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:6]([C:7]([NH2:9])=[NH:8])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.C([O:14][CH:15]=[C:16]([C:22](OCC)=O)[C:17]([O:19]CC)=[O:18])C>C(O)C>[NH2:2][C:3]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:6]([C:7]2[N:9]=[C:15]([OH:14])[C:16]([C:17]([OH:19])=[O:18])=[CH:22][N:8]=2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 14.8 g (0.641 mmol) of sodium in 750 ml of dry ethanol is stirred at 0° and 44.6 g (0.214 mmol) of 4-aminobenzamidine.2HCl [Shaw and Cooley, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 3561 (1957)] is added. The mixture is stirred 5 min under nitrogen and 46.2 g (0.214 mmol) of diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate is added. After stirring for 30 min, the mixture is refluxed for 4 hrs and allowed to stand overnight at room temperature. The salt is filtered and washed with isopropanol. The salt is suspended in 214 ml of 2 N potassium hydroxide and stirred at 70° for 4 hr. After treating with a small amount of charcoal, the filtrate is added to 325 ml of 2 N hydrochloric acid with stirring. The acid is filtered, washed with water, ethanol, and ether, and dried to give 50.8 g of the title compound, mp 312°-314° dec. The product is recrystallized from N,-N-dimethylacetamide-water to give 44.5 g mp 313°-314° dec.
Workup
- addition2HCl [Shaw and Cooley, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 79, 3561 (1957)] is added
- stirringAfter stirring for 30 min
- temperaturethe mixture is refluxed for 4 hrs
- waitto stand overnight at room temperature
- filtrationThe salt is filtered
- washwashed with isopropanol
- stirringstirred at 70° for 4 hr
- additionAfter treating with a small amount of charcoal
- additionthe filtrate is added to 325 ml of 2 N hydrochloric acid
- stirringwith stirring
- filtrationThe acid is filtered
- washwashed with water, ethanol, and ether
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1169a7f280d549a1affc461b18082438
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_02
- Patent number
- US04315933
Reaction notes
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