Methyl iodide → 3,5-Dibromo-4-methylpyridine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([Br:20])[CH:19]=1.CI.[NH4+].[Cl-]>CCCCCC.C1COCC1.CCOC(C)=O>[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([Br:20])[C:19]=1[CH3:1]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Under argon, an n-butyllithium solution in hexane (1.6N, 16 ml) is added dropwise to a diisopropylamine solution (3.6 ml, 1.02 equiv.) in anhydrous THF (145 ml) kept at −10° C. The reaction mixture is cooled to −78° C. and then a 3,5-dibromopyridine solution (5.92 g, 25 mmol) in THF (200 ml) cooled to −78° C. is added dropwise. The reaction mixture is stirred for 30 min and then methyl iodide (2.17 ml, 1.4 equiv.) is added dropwise. The stirring is maintained for 2 h at −78° C. A saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution (120 ml) is added. After evaporation of the solvents, the reaction mixture is extracted with AcOEt. The organic phase is washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. The yellow solid obtained is taken up in AcOEt. The suspension is filtered. The filtrate is evaporated and then the residue is chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with a petroleum ether/AcOEt (97.5/2.5) mixture.
Workup
- customkept at −10° C
- additionis added dropwise
- temperatureThe stirring is maintained for 2 h at −78° C
- customAfter evaporation of the solvents
- extractionthe reaction mixture is extracted with AcOEt
- washThe organic phase is washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customevaporated
- customThe yellow solid obtained
- filtrationThe suspension is filtered
- customThe filtrate is evaporated
- customthe residue is chromatographed on silica gel
- washeluting with a petroleum ether/AcOEt (97.5/2.5) mixture
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c82b9a8b9d374b8caa493b0744b8dcc6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_01
- Patent number
- US07482342B2
Reaction notes
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