2-Bromothiazole → 4-(1,3-Thiazol-2-yl)benzaldehyde
Reaction equation
[Mg].CO[CH:4]([O:12]C)[C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8](Br)=[CH:7][CH:6]=1.Br[C:15]1[S:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][N:19]=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)CCCP(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>C1COCC1.O>[S:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][N:19]=[C:15]1[C:8]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:4]=[O:12])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Under argon, 9.2 g (379 mmol) of magnesium are placed in 84 ml of THF and heated to 60° C. A solution of 82.6 g (357 mmol) of 4-bromobenzaldehyde dimethyl acetal (for preparation see J. Org. Chem. 56, 4280 (1991)) in 677 ml of THF is added dropwise thereto within a period of 30 min and the mixture is stirred at boiling temperature for a further 40 min. The Grignard solution is cooled, decanted into a dropping funnel and added dropwise within a period of 30 min to a reddish suspension of 31.7 ml (338 mmol) of 2-bromothiazole (Fluka, Buchs, Switzerland) and 5.39 g (9.95 mmol) of DPPP in 1.68 litres of THF. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 12 hours; a further 5.39 g of DPPP are added and the mixture is stirred for a further 7 hours. 840 ml of water are added and the mixture is stirred for 10 min; the THF is evaporated off using a rotary evaporator and the residue is stirred for 1.5 hours in 1.0 litre of ether and 340 ml of 2N HCl. The aqueous phase is separated off and extracted 2× with ethyl acetate. The organic phases are washed 2× with 0.5N HCl, water, sat. NaHCO3 solution, water and brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated by evaporation. Chromatography (SiO2 ; hexane/ethyl acetate 4:1) and digestion in hexane yield the title compound: TLC: Rf =0.21 (hexane/ethyl acetate 3:1); m.p: 91°-92° C.; Anal. (C10H7NOS) calc. C 63.47, H 3.73, N 7.40, S 16.94: found C 63.14, H 3.79, N 7.27, S 17.08; 1 H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 10.05 (s, HCO), 8.15 (d, J=8, 2H), 7.95 (m, 3H), 7.45 (d, J=3, 1H).
Workup
- customfor a further 40 min
- temperatureThe Grignard solution is cooled
- customdecanted into a dropping funnel
- stirringThe mixture is stirred at room temperature for 12 hours
- stirringthe mixture is stirred for a further 7 hours
- stirringthe mixture is stirred for 10 min
- customthe THF is evaporated off
- customa rotary evaporator
- stirringthe residue is stirred for 1.5 hours in 1.0 litre of ether
- customThe aqueous phase is separated off
- extractionextracted 2× with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic phases are washed 2× with 0.5N HCl, water, sat. NaHCO3 solution, water and brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated by evaporation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3b85c56a358942eeb9b417e1271088c0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_12
- Patent number
- US05849911
Reaction notes
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