1H-1,2,4-Triazole → Simeconazole
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[NH:3]1[CH:7]=[N:6][CH:5]=[N:4]1.Cl[CH2:9][C:10]([C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]([F:23])=[CH:19][CH:18]=1)([OH:16])[CH2:11][Si:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13]>CN(C)C=O>[F:23][C:20]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([C:10]([OH:16])([CH2:11][Si:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13])[CH2:9][N:3]2[CH:7]=[N:6][CH:5]=[N:4]2)=[CH:22][CH:21]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
1.62 g (0.04 mole) of a 60% w/v dispersion of sodium hydride in mineral oil were added to 60 ml of dimethylformamide. Whilst the mixture was being stirred in an ice bath, 2.91 g (0.04 mole) of 1,2,4-triazole were added, and the mixture was stirred for a further 30 minutes at room temperature. At the end of this time, 5.5 g (0.021 mole) of 1 chloro-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-trimethylsilyl-2-propanol (prepared as described in Example 40) were added to the reaction mixture, which was then heated for 30 minutes at 90° C. whilst stirring. The reaction mixture was cooled and then poured into 200 ml of ice-water, and the resulting mixture was extracted with 300 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic extract was washed three times, each time with 100 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride. It was then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure, to afford a crude oily product. 2.9 g (yield 47%) of the title compound, melting at 118 119° C., were obtained by purification of this crude oily product by silica gel column chromatography, using mixtures of ethyl acetate and hexane in proportions of 1:5, 1:1 and 2:1 as the eluent.
Workup
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for a further 30 minutes at room temperature
- stirringwhilst stirring
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with 300 ml of ethyl acetate
- extractionThe organic extract
- washwas washed three times
- dry with materialIt was then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure
- customto afford a crude oily product
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6f928412aafa4c20ab727b661f4c50b8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_04
- Patent number
- US05306712
Reaction notes
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