Methyl iodide → 2-chloro-5-(MethoxyMethyl)pyriMidine
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][OH:9])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:10]I.[H-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][O:9][CH3:10])=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2-chloro-5-hydroxymethyl-pyrimidine (9.0 g, 62 mmol) in 70 ml of anhydrous DMF was added methyl iodide (6 eq. 370 mmol, 23 ml). The mixture was cooled to 0° C., then NaH (2.61 g, 1.05 eq.) was added in portions over 5 mins. The resulting mixture was stirred 25 min. at 0° C., then 25 min. at rt. The reaction mixture was then cooled in ice bath, and quenched by addition of saturated NH4Cl aq. solution (200 ml), extracted with ether (150 ml×3). The combined organic layers were washed by brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by ISCO column (330 g of silica gel) using ethyl acetate in hexane (0-90% ethyl acetate, 2500 ml, then 1000 ml of ethyl acetate) to give 6.5 g (66%) of the title compound: MS (ESI) m/z 159.2 (M+H); 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.60 (s, 2H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 3.45 (s, 3H).
Workup
- custom25 min.
- customat rt
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled in ice bath
- customquenched by addition of saturated NH4Cl aq. solution (200 ml)
- extractionextracted with ether (150 ml×3)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed by brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by ISCO column (330 g of silica gel)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4b3d421de4db46458b7d035cd9208ada
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US09006228B2
Reaction notes
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