Toluene → 1255204-84-2
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[CH3:7][C:8]1[C:16]2[CH2:15][O:14][C:13](=[O:17])[C:12]=2[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]=1[C@@H:18]1[CH2:20][O:19]1.[C:21]1([CH3:27])[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1.CN(C)[C:30](=[O:32])[CH3:31]>>[N:1]1([CH2:31][C@@H:30]([C:22]2[CH:23]=[CH:24][C:25]3[C:13](=[O:17])[O:14][CH2:15][C:26]=3[C:21]=2[CH3:27])[OH:32])[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([CH2:20][C@@H:18]([C:9]2[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]3[C:13](=[O:17])[O:14][CH2:15][C:16]=3[C:8]=2[CH3:7])[OH:19])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
piperazine (4.51 g, 52.4 mmol) and 4-methyl-5-[(2R)-oxiran-2-yl]-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one (20.0 g, 105 mmol) were charged to a 3-neck 500-mL roundbottom flask, equipped with a reflux condensor, under nitrogen. Toluene (80.0 mL, 751 mmol) and N,N-dimethylacetamide (80 mL, 854 mmol) were added to provide a suspension. The reaction mixture was warmed to 110° C., becoming homogeneous at 25° C. After stirring for 4.5 h at 110° C., the temperature was increased to 115° C. to drive the reaction forward. After stirring for 48 h, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT. On cooling, crystallization occurred. Water was added via addition funnel (45 mL), generating a thick slurry. The suspension was filtered and the solids were washed with 4:1 water:DMA (60 mL), followed by water (2×35 mL). The solid was dried on the funnel under vacuum with a nitrogen sweep to constant mass. 5,5′-{piperazine-1,4-diylbis[(1R)-1-hydroxyethane-2,1-diyl]}bis(4-methyl-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one) was isolated.
Workup
- customequipped with a reflux condensor, under nitrogen
- customto provide a suspension
- custombecoming homogeneous at 25° C
- temperaturethe temperature was increased to 115° C.
- customthe reaction forward
- stirringAfter stirring for 48 h
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to RT
- temperatureOn cooling
- customcrystallization
- additionWater was added via addition funnel (45 mL)
- filtrationThe suspension was filtered
- washthe solids were washed with 4:1 water
- customThe solid was dried on the funnel under vacuum with a nitrogen sweep to constant mass
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f2dfda8215e49d190b69db0902b5bbd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US09018211B2
Reaction notes
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