Triethylamine → HCID 10847958, compound
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]([O:4]CC)=[O:3].IC.[NH:9]([C:17]([O:19][C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])=[O:18])[C@H:10]([C:14](O)=O)[CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12].[CH2:24](N(CC)CC)C.[N+](=C)=[N-]>C1COCC1.CCOCC>[C:20]([O:19][C:17]([N:9]([CH3:24])[C@@H:10]([CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH2:14][C:2]([OH:4])=[O:3])=[O:18])([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21]Participants
Procedure
Ethyl chloroformate (12.6 mL, 0.13 mol) was added dropwise to a solution of I-Me-Boc-L-Val-OH (27.3 g, 0.12 mol) and triethylamine (14.7 mL, 0.13 mol) in anhydrous THF (200 mL) at −20° C. over 15 min, and the resulting white suspension was stirred further for 30 min. A diazomethane solution (0.36 mol, prepared from 60 g of N-nitroso-N-methylurea and dried over potassium hydroxide) in ether (500 mL), was then introduced into the reaction mixture via cannula. The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for further 5 hours, then carefully quenched with aqueous acetic acid (10%, 250 mL). The layers were separated, and the organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (300 mL×3) and brine (300 mL×3), dried (Na2SO4), concentrated to about 200 mL. The residue was dissolved in THF (900 mL) and water (100 mL). The solution was heated to 40° C., and silver acetate (500 mg) was added. The suspension was stirred for 5 hours, then concentrated to about 300 mL. The residue was extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×3). The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (300 mL×3) and brine (300 mL), dried (Na2SO4), concentrated to give (R)-3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl(methyl)amino)-4-methylpentanoic acid (23.8 g, 81% yield) which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 10.08 (bs, 1H), 4.00 (m, 1H), 2.75 (m, 3H), 2.55 (m, 2H), 1.43 (s, 9 h), 0.85-0.84 (m, 6H).
Workup
- stirringstirred for further 5 hours
- customcarefully quenched with aqueous acetic acid (10%, 250 mL)
- customThe layers were separated
- washthe organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (300 mL×3) and brine (300 mL×3)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated to about 200 mL
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in THF (900 mL)
- temperatureThe solution was heated to 40° C.
- additionsilver acetate (500 mg) was added
- stirringThe suspension was stirred for 5 hours
- concentrationconcentrated to about 300 mL
- extractionThe residue was extracted with EtOAc (500 mL×3)
- washThe organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (300 mL×3) and brine (300 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-790836770bfa407b80c65c29e84f0c9e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_08
- Patent number
- US09427479B2
Reaction notes
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