N-bromobutanimide → HCID 89995466, compound
Reaction equation
C1C(=O)N([Br:8])C(=O)C1.[C:9]([O:13][C:14]([NH:16][N:17]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][N:19]=[C:18]1[C:22]([O:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])=[O:23])=[O:15])([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[Br:8][C:20]1[N:19]=[C:18]([C:22]([O:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])=[O:23])[N:17]([NH:16][C:14]([O:13][C:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])=[O:15])[CH:21]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of NBS (1.548 g, 8.70 mmol) in DMF (15 ml) was added slowly via addition funnel to a solution of ethyl 1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate (2.22 g, 8.70 mmol) in DMF (12 ml) at room temperature. The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. To the reaction was added a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate until the yellow solution became a white suspension. The mixture was concentrated to dryness. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc and water. The organic phase was washed (brine), dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to give a yellow viscous oil. The crude product was purified via silica gel column (Isco prep: 15-100% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to afford ethyl 4-bromo-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate (1.52 g, 4.55 mmol, 52.3% yield) as a white solid. LCMS (Method B) m/z 334.1 [M+1], Br-pattern; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 7.26 (s, 1H), 4.42 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.51 (s, 9H), 1.42 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- concentrationThe mixture was concentrated to dryness
- customThe residue was partitioned between EtOAc and water
- washThe organic phase was washed (brine)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a yellow viscous oil
- customThe crude product was purified via silica gel column (Isco prep: 15-100% ethyl acetate/hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-308cf20127e840e4baae57ab25485dcb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_08
- Patent number
- US09428511B2
Reaction notes
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