反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of lithium diisopropylamide (30.8%, 10.5 ml, 22 m mol) in hexane was added to a solution of dimethyl (R)-N-tert-butoxycarbonylaspartate (2.61 g, 10 m mol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) at -78° C. in a stream of nitrogen and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at -78° C. After stirring for 20 minutes at -40° C., the reaction mixture was again cooled to -78° C., to which a solution of acetylimidazole (1.32 g, 12 m mol) in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml) was added dropwise. After stirring the reaction mixture for 10 minutes, a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature. The resultant was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with a saturated NaCl solution, dried over sodium sulfate and distilled off under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The residue was subjected to a silica gel column chromatography (2.5×40 cm; ethyl acetate: hexane=1:3) to obtain dimethyl (R)-N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-3-acetylaspartate (1.16 g, 38%) as colorless oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringAfter stirring for 20 minutes at -40° C.
- additionwas added dropwise
- stirringAfter stirring the reaction mixture for 10 minutes
- stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with a saturated NaCl solution
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- distillationdistilled off under reduced pressure
- customto remove the solvent