Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 3,5-dibromoisonicotinate
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Br:8])[CH:7]=1.[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C.[C:17](Cl)(=[O:21])[O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20]>C1COCC1>[Br:8][C:6]1[CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=[C:2]([Br:1])[C:7]=1[C:17]([O:18][CH2:19][CH3:20])=[O:21]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 3,5-dibromopyridine (5 g, 21.11 mmol) in THF was added LDA (2 M in THF, 12.66 ml, 25.33 mmol) at −78° C. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 45 min. Then ethyl carbonochloridate (2.29 g, 21.11 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at −78° C. for 1 hours. After reaction completed, the reaction was quenched by addition of 5 mL of saturated NH4Cl and extracted with EtOAc. The extractions were combined, washed with H2O, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flash column (Eluent: PE/EtOAc=10:1), to give ethyl 3,5-dibromoisonicotinate as a yellow solid. (1.9 g, yield 29%) LCMS (M+H+) m/z: calcd 306.8. found 309.7.
Workup
- stirringthe mixture stirred at −78° C. for 1 hours
- customAfter reaction
- customthe reaction was quenched by addition of 5 mL of saturated NH4Cl
- extractionextracted with EtOAc
- extractionThe extractions
- washwashed with H2O
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customThe residue was purified by flash column (Eluent: PE/EtOAc=10:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e5995e6bb43b4cb283d58ea989579d1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09206128B2
Reaction notes
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