2,2'-Bipyridine → (E)-tert-butyl 5-(3-(3,5-dichloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,4,4-trifluorobut-1-enyl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]2[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[N:8]([C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13])[CH:7]=[CH:6]2)=[CH2:2].Br[CH:20]([C:25]1[CH:26]=[C:27]([Cl:33])[C:28]([F:32])=[C:29]([Cl:31])[CH:30]=1)[C:21]([F:24])([F:23])[F:22].N1C=CC=CC=1C1C=CC=CN=1>ClC1C=CC=CC=1Cl.Cl[Cu]>[Cl:31][C:29]1[CH:30]=[C:25]([CH:20]([C:21]([F:24])([F:23])[F:22])/[CH:2]=[CH:1]/[C:3]2[CH:4]=[C:5]3[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)[N:8]([C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13])[CH:7]=[CH:6]3)[CH:26]=[C:27]([Cl:33])[C:28]=1[F:32]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 150 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of tert-butyl 5-vinyl-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (0.65 g, 2.67 mmol), in 1,2-dichlorobenzene (10.0 mL) was added 5-(1-bromo-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dichloro-2-fluorobenzene (1.74 g, 5.37 mmol), CuCl (53 mg, 0.537 mmol) and 2,2-bipyridyl (167 mg, 1.07 mmol). The resultant reaction mixture was degassed with argon for 30 min and heated to 150° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and filtered, and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude compound was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 100-200 mesh; 2% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether) to afford the title compound as a light brown gummy material (0.25 g, 10%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.20 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.39 (m, 3H), 6.69 (d, J=16.0 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 1H), 6.36 (dd, J=16.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (m, 1H), 1.65 (s, 9H); ESIMS m/z 485.91 ([M−H]−); IR (thin film) 1165, 854 cm−1.
Workup
- customThe resultant reaction mixture
- customwas degassed with argon for 30 min
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude compound was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 100-200 mesh; 2% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d63a7f8bdc2344988be03b77523a903f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09211281B2
Reaction notes
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