Triethylamine → Pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine-3-carboxylic acid, 4-chloro-, ethyl ester

HRID 1507891Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1507891 reaction equation
O=P(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:3].O[C:7]1[C:8]2[N:9]([CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)[N:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14].C(N(CC)CC)C>ClCCl.C(O)C>[Cl:3][C:7]1[C:8]2[N:9]([CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=2)[N:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[C:13]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:14]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
110 °C

Procedure

To POCl3 (225 mL, 2.42 mmol) at 0° C. was added ethyl 4-hydroxypyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine-3-carboxylate (50 g, 0.242 mmol) and the mixture was stirred until complete dissolution. At this time, triethylamine (36.8 mL, 0.266 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting mixture was heated to 110° C. and allowed to stir for ˜16 h. The resulting mixture was allowed to cool and the POCl3 was removed in vacuo to afford a dark brown residue. This material was dissolved in dichloromethane and was cooled to 0° C. and diluted with 375 mL of ethanol. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min and then at rt for 1 h. The ethanol was removed under vacuum and the resulting semi-solid was dissolved in dichloromethane and stirred with 10% aqueous NaHCO3 for 1 h. The mixture was filtered through celite and the phases were separated. The aqueous portion was extracted with additional dichloromethane and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, decanted and the solvent was removed under vacuum to give the crude product. The crude material was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography to yield 47 g (86%) of a solid as the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm: 1.43 (t, J=7.2, 6.8 Hz, 3 H), 4.43 (q, J=7.2, 6.8 Hz, 2 H), 6.940-6.99 (m, 2H), 7.84 (q, J=0.8, 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.51 (s, 1H)). 13C-NMR (400 MHz, DMS-d6) ppm: 163.30, 141.89, 138.16, 124.86, 120.69, 114.99, 109.90, 105.22, 61.55, 14.21. LCMS (conditions A): m/z 225. HPLC (condition B): Retention time=3.47 min.

Workup

  1. stirringto stir for ˜16 h
  2. temperatureto cool
  3. customthe POCl3 was removed in vacuo
  4. customto afford a dark brown residue
  5. temperaturewas cooled to 0° C.
  6. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min
  7. customThe ethanol was removed under vacuum
  8. dissolutionthe resulting semi-solid was dissolved in dichloromethane
  9. stirringstirred with 10% aqueous NaHCO3 for 1 h
  10. filtrationThe mixture was filtered through celite
  11. customthe phases were separated
  12. extractionThe aqueous portion was extracted with additional dichloromethane
  13. washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  14. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  15. customdecanted
  16. customthe solvent was removed under vacuum
  17. customto give the crude product
  18. customThe crude material was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b9bd405da95d4d26bd715db8a887cfc9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_12
Patent number
US09221826B2

Reaction notes

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