Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutanoic acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:7])=[CH:3][C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[C:8]1([O:14][CH3:15])[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].Cl>ClCCl>[CH3:15][O:14][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([C:2]([CH3:7])([CH3:1])[CH2:3][C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a dry flask was placed 3,3-dimethylacrylic acid (2.064 ml, 19.98 mmol). Dichloromethane (20 ml) and anisole (4.36 ml, 40.0 mmol) were added. Aluminum chloride (10.65 g, 80 mmol) was added in a single portion. After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, the reaction was heated to 65° C. After 2 hours, the reaction was cooled to room temperature and poured carefully onto 150 g of ice and 50 mL of concentrated HCl. The aqueous layer was extracted with CHCl3 (3×50 mL). The combined organics were extracted with water (150 mL) and saturated NaHCO3 (3×75 ml). These aqueous extracts were combined and acidified with 1N HCl. The acidified aqueous solution was extracted with 4×75 mL of Et2O. The Et2O extracts were dried over Mg2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with 0 to 100% EtOAc/hexanes to afford 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutanoic acid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ 7.28 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.85 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 2.62 (s, 2H), 1.45 (s, 6H).
Workup
- customIn a dry flask was placed
- temperaturethe reaction was heated to 65° C
- waitAfter 2 hours
- temperaturethe reaction was cooled to room temperature
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with CHCl3 (3×50 mL)
- extractionThe combined organics were extracted with water (150 mL) and saturated NaHCO3 (3×75 ml)
- extractionThe acidified aqueous solution was extracted with 4×75 mL of Et2O
- dry with materialThe Et2O extracts were dried over Mg2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with 0 to 100% EtOAc/hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-26fe531a4475483883c87475eac383e7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09221834B2
Reaction notes
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