Isopropanol → 5-isopropoxypyrazine-2-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2](C)([O-:4])[CH3:3].[Na+].CC(O)C.Cl[C:12]1[N:13]=[CH:14][C:15]([C:18]([O:20]C)=[O:19])=[N:16][CH:17]=1>C1COCC1>[CH:2]([O:4][C:12]1[N:13]=[CH:14][C:15]([C:18]([OH:20])=[O:19])=[N:16][CH:17]=1)([CH3:3])[CH3:1]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a rt solution of sodium t-butoxide (1.41 g, 14.67 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added 2-propanol (1.250 mL, 16.33 mmol) dropwise. After 10 min a solution of methyl 5-chloro-2-pyrazinecarboxylate (1.70 g, 9.85 mmol, Ark Pharm) in THF (10 mL) was added dropwise. After 1.5 h, the reaction was quenched with saturated aq NH4Cl and extracted with EtOAc (3×). The aqueous layer was concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting solid was treated with aqueous HCl. The solution was extracted with DCM (3×) and the combined organic layers were purified by flash chromatography, eluting with 0.5% TFA in iPrOH:CH2Cl2 (0:1→1:9) to give a white crystalline solid. (497 mg, 2.7 mmol, 28%). MS m/z=183 [M+H]+. Calculated for C8H10N2O3: 182.
Workup
- customthe reaction was quenched with saturated aq NH4Cl
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×)
- concentrationThe aqueous layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionthe resulting solid was treated with aqueous HCl
- extractionThe solution was extracted with DCM (3×)
- customthe combined organic layers were purified by flash chromatography
- washeluting with 0.5% TFA in iPrOH:CH2Cl2 (0:1→1:9)
- customto give a white crystalline solid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f023f1e1f64140c9932d6d2f59958a10
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_07
- Patent number
- US09085576B2
Reaction notes
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