p-Toluenesulfonic acid → 4,8-Dimethylnona-3,7-dien-2-one
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2](OCC)([CH3:12])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:9]CC)(OCC)[CH3:5].[CH3:16][C:17]([CH3:21])=[CH:18][CH2:19]O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.[O-]CC.[Na+]>C(O)C>[CH3:12][C:2]([CH2:1][CH2:19][CH:18]=[C:17]([CH3:21])[CH3:16])=[CH:3][C:4](=[O:9])[CH3:5]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 140 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 100 parts of 4-methyl-2,2,4-triethoxypentane, 40 parts of prenol and 0.08 part of p-toluenesulfonic acid is heated for 6 hours at 140°C, the ethyl alcohol formed being distilled off continuously. On completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture is neutralized with sodium ethoxide and the reaction product is fractionally distilled. There are obtained 45.2 parts of 4,8-dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-one, equivalent to a yield of 86% and a conversion of 68% based on prenol.
Workup
- distillationbeing distilled off continuously
- customOn completion of the reaction
- distillationthe reaction product is fractionally distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-590c99b752354972953087de2282b226
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_01
- Patent number
- US03932462
Reaction notes
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