Phenothiazine → Isophorone diisocyanate monourethane adduct with 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]=[N:3][CH:4]1[CH2:13][C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH2:11][C:6]([CH3:16])([CH2:7][N:8]=[C:9]=[O:10])[CH2:5]1.C1C2NC3C(=CC=CC=3)SC=2C=CC=1.[C:31]([O:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][OH:38])(=[O:34])[CH:32]=[CH2:33].C([O-])(=O)C=C>C([O-])(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC.C([O-])(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC.C([Sn+2]CCCC)CCC>[OH:38][CH2:37][CH2:36][O:35][C:31](=[O:34])[CH:32]=[CH2:33].[O:1]=[C:2]=[N:3][CH:4]1[CH2:13][C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH2:11][C:6]([CH3:16])([CH2:7][N:8]=[C:9]=[O:10])[CH2:5]1Participants
6
Procedure
Into a reaction vessel fitted with a stirrer and gas inlet tube is placed one mole (222 g) of isophorone diisocyanate. To the reaction vessel was next added 0.2% by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst and 0.05% by weight of phenothiazine based on the total weight of reactants. The mixture is then blanketed with dry nitrogen gas and one mole (116 gram) of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate is added over a period of from 4 to 5 hours while maintaining the temperature in the range of 25°-30° C., cooling being used when needed. This temperature is maintained for one hour after acrylate addition is complete.
Workup
- customInto a reaction vessel fitted with a stirrer and gas inlet tube
- additionis added over a period of from 4 to 5 hours
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature in the range of 25°-30° C.
- temperaturecooling
- temperatureThis temperature is maintained for one hour
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e805265137cc4326bde99c1d3070d68a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_02
- Patent number
- US04572610
Reaction notes
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