Hydrogen Bromide → (S)-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@H:2]([NH2:9])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.Br[CH2:11][CH2:12]O.Br>ClCCl>[CH3:1][C@H:2]1[C:3]2[C:8](=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=2)[CH2:12][CH2:11][NH:9]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 51 °C
Procedure
176.20 g(1449 mmole) of (S)-(-)-α-methylbenzylamine was dissolved in 185 ml of dichloromethane and 218.04 g(1748 mmole) of 2-bromoethanol was added thereto. This mixture was stirred at 51° C. for 50 hours to complete the reaction. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and 658 ml(5750 mmole) of 48% aqueous hydrobromic acid solution was added thereto and the solution thereby obtained was allowed to react at 126° C. for 30 minutes under refluxing. The reaction solution was distilled for 2 hours under normal pressure at constant temperature to remove 580 ml of water as the by-product and aqueous hydrobromic acid solution. The residue was dissolved in 760 ml of isopropyl alcohol with refluxing for 30 minutes, and this solution was cooled to 10° C. and then allowed to stand for 3 hours. The resulting solid product was filtered, washed with 150 ml of ethyl acetate and then dried to obtain 306.5 g of the title compound.
Workup
- customthe reaction
- additionwas added
- customthe solution thereby obtained
- customto react at 126° C. for 30 minutes
- temperatureunder refluxing
- distillationThe reaction solution was distilled for 2 hours under normal pressure at constant temperature
- customto remove 580 ml of water as the by-product and aqueous hydrobromic acid solution
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 760 ml of isopropyl alcohol
- temperaturewith refluxing for 30 minutes
- temperaturethis solution was cooled to 10° C.
- waitto stand for 3 hours
- filtrationThe resulting solid product was filtered
- washwashed with 150 ml of ethyl acetate
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6ec8322b270747fdafca506c92e0713e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_11
- Patent number
- US05990311
Reaction notes
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