4-Nitrophenol → Ethyl 2-(4-nitrophenoxy)acetate
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([OH:10])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH2:18][C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20]>CN(C)C=O>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([O:10][CH2:18][C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)([O-:3])=[O:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
125.4 g (0.9 mol) of 4-nitrophenol are dissolved in 1000 ml of absolute dimethylformamide and, after addition of 150.6 g (0.9 mol) of dried potassium carbonate, the solution is stirred at room temperature for 45 minutes. 150.6 g=100 ml (0.9 mol) of ethyl bromoacetate are then added dropwise with stirring and the suspension is then heated at an oil bath temperature of 80° C. for 5 hours. The heating is switched off and the suspension is stirred for a further 15 hours, the reaction mixture slowly coming to room temperature. The undissolved inorganic salts are filtered off with suction and the filtrate is concentrated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The organic phase is extracted with water a further 2 times and then dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated. The residue is triturated with petroleum ether and filtered off with suction. 192.0 g (95% of theory) of the desired product are obtained, which is processed further without further purification.
Workup
- stirringwith stirring
- temperaturethe suspension is then heated at an oil bath temperature of 80° C. for 5 hours
- stirringthe suspension is stirred for a further 15 hours
- customslowly coming to room temperature
- filtrationThe undissolved inorganic salts are filtered off with suction
- concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated to dryness in vacuo
- customThe residue is partitioned between ethyl acetate and water
- extractionThe organic phase is extracted with water a further 2 times
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue is triturated with petroleum ether
- filtrationfiltered off with suction
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0babe810901441da8107080c37e290aa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_11
- Patent number
- US05994356
Reaction notes
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