Potassium Carbonate → 2-(3-Phenoxyphenoxy)-3-cyanopyridine
Reaction equation
C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[O:7]([C:14]1[CH:15]=[C:16]([OH:20])[CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1)[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.Cl[C:22]1[C:27]([C:28]#[N:29])=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][N:23]=1>CN(C=O)C.[Cu]>[O:7]([C:14]1[CH:15]=[C:16]([CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1)[O:20][C:22]1[C:27]([C:28]#[N:29])=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][N:23]=1)[C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A mixture of potassium carbonate (5.53 g, 0.04 mol) and 3-phenoxyphenol (15 g, 0.08 mol) in DMF (60 ml) was heated at 80° C. with stirring for 30 minutes. 2-Chloro-3-cyanopyridine (11.08 g, 0.08 mol) and copper bronze (0.8 g) were added and the resulting mixture heated at reflux for 90 minutes. GC analysis indicated the formation of a single product (96%). The reaction mixture was cooled and filtered, and then poured into water (300 ml) and allowed to sand over the weekend. The yellow-brown oily precipitate was extracted into dichloromethane and dried. The dichloromethane solution was then filtered and evaporated to yield crude 2-(3-phenoxyphenoxy)-3-cyano-pyridine (36.2 g, contaminated with DMF) which was used in the next stage without further purification.
Workup
- temperaturethe resulting mixture heated
- temperatureat reflux for 90 minutes
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
- filtrationfiltered
- additionpoured into water (300 ml)
- extractionThe yellow-brown oily precipitate was extracted into dichloromethane
- customdried
- filtrationThe dichloromethane solution was then filtered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f87968ae8bd740f7b3f22e4669158d80
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1993_03
- Patent number
- US05198444
Reaction notes
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