Sodium Hydroxide → 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-amine

HRID 1615681Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1615681 reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:10]2[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][N:2]=1.[NH2-:11].[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>CN(C=O)C>[C:1]1([NH2:11])[C:10]2[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][N:2]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
170 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinoline (5.0 g, 37.6 mmol) in DMF (8 mL) was added sodium amide (2.55 g, 63.9 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated to 170° C. for 16 h and cooled to room temperature. To the mixture was added aqueous 2 N NaOH (50 mL). The mixture was extracted with DCM (100 mL×3), and the combined organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluting with DCM/MeOH v/v 10:1) to give 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-amine as a yellow solid (2.6 g, yield 46%). ESI MS: m/z 149 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.80 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 6.44 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (br, 2H), 2.67 (t, J=12 Hz, 2H), 2.39 (t, J=12 Hz, 2H), 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.78 (m, 2H).

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  2. extractionThe mixture was extracted with DCM (100 mL×3)
  3. dry with materialthe combined organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (
  6. washeluting with DCM/MeOH v/v 10:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-dff28ecfafe14c4abbfda4ef6765f976
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_07
Patent number
US08765760B2

Reaction notes

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