Sodium hydride → 4-Chloro-7-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidine
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[Cl:3][C:4]1[N:9]=[CH:8][NH:7][C:6]2=[N:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:5]=12.[CH3:13][Si:14]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH2:15][CH2:16][O:17][CH2:18]Cl>CN(C)C(=O)C>[Cl:3][C:4]1[C:5]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][N:10]([CH2:18][O:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][Si:14]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:13])[C:6]=2[N:7]=[CH:8][N:9]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of sodium hydride (36.141 g, 903.62 mmol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (118 mL) at −5° C. (ice/salt bath) was added a dark solution of 4-chloropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine (119.37 g, 777.30 mmol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (237 mL) slowly. The flask and addition funnel were rinsed with N,N-dimethylacetamide (30 mL). A large amount of gas was evolved immediately. The mixture became a slightly cloudy orange mixture. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 60 min to give a light brown turbid mixture. To the mixture was slowly added [2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl chloride (152.40 g, 914.11 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h. The reaction was quenched by addition of 12 mL of H2O slowly. More water (120 mL) was added followed by methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) (120 mL). The mixture was stirred for 10 min. The organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with another portion of MTBE (120 mL). The organic extracts were combined, washed with brine (120 mL×2) and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude product 4-chloro-7-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine as a dark oil. Yield: 85.07 g (97%); LC-MS: 284.1 (M+H)+. It was carried to the next reaction without purification.
Workup
- additionThe flask and addition funnel
- washwere rinsed with N,N-dimethylacetamide (30 mL)
- customto give a light brown turbid mixture
- stirringthe reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h
- customThe reaction was quenched by addition of 12 mL of H2O slowly
- additionMore water (120 mL) was added
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for 10 min
- customThe organic layer was separated
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with another portion of MTBE (120 mL)
- washwashed with brine (120 mL×2)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b6b37429af9544efabb0dda592d77398
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08765734B2
Reaction notes
Loading…