反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 140 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A glass microwave reaction vessel was charged with 3-bromo-5-chloro-N-(5-fluoro-6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)pyrazin-2-amine (216 mg, 0.648 mmol,), 2-methyl-4-(methylthio)-6-(tributylstannyl)pyrimidine (334 mg, 0.777 mmol), copper (I) iodide (25 mg, 0.130 mmol, Aldrich, St. Louis, Mo.), cesium fluoride (197 mg, 1.295 mmol, Alfa Aesar) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (74.8 mg, 0.065 mmol, Strem) in dioxane (3 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred and heated in a Emrys Optimizer microwave reactor (Personal Chemistry, Biotage AB, Inc., Upssala, Sweden) at 140° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (5 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (2×30 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated NaCl (5 mL) and dried over Na2SO4. The solution was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude material as a yellow solid. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 5% EtOAc/CH2Cl2 to give 5-chloro-N-(5-fluoro-6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-3-(2-methyl-6-(methylthio)pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazin-2-amine (176 mg, 0.448 mmol, 69.2% yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 2.63 (s, 3H) 2.79 (s, 3H) 4.04 (s, 3H) 8.01-8.29 (m, 4H) 12.45 (s, 1H). m/z (ESI, +ve ion) 393.0 (M+H)+.
WORKUP
后处理
- customA glass microwave reaction vessel
- extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (2×30 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with saturated NaCl (5 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationThe solution was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give the crude material as a yellow solid
- customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with 5% EtOAc/CH2Cl2