5-Bromo-3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde → 1255957-49-3

HRID 1623527Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1623527 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])[CH2:2]CC.[Br:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[N:9][CH:10]=[C:11]([CH:14]=1)C=O>[Br-].C[P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.C1COCC1>[Br:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[N:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][C:14]=1[CH:1]=[CH2:2]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a solution of methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (2.97 g, 8.33 mmol) in THF (45 ml) at −78° C. was added n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 2.7 mL, 6.75 mmol). The resulting yellow reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −78° C. In a separate flask THF (9 mL) was added to 5-bromonicotinaldehyde (CAS#113118-81-3, 837 mg, 4.5 mmol). The resulting 5-bromonicotinaldehyde solution was the transferred, via cannula, to the phosphonium ylide mixture followed by a 2 mL THF wash. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature over 120 minutes and then permitted to stir for an additional 30 minutes. The reaction was then quenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and diluted with ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The organic layer was concentrated to near dryness and the resulting residue was then diluted with ethyl acetate and 1M sodium bisulfate and the layers were separated. The organic layer was extracted two additional times with 1M sodium bisulfate. The aqueous layers were combined, diluted with dichloromethane, and neutralized via the careful addition of saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and solid sodium carbonate. The layers were separated and the now basic aqueous layer was extracted three additional times with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethyl acetate-dichloromethane, 0 to 16%) to furnish 3-bromo-4-vinyl-pyridine; MS: (ES+) m/z 183.9 (M+H)+

Workup

  1. washwash
  2. temperatureto warm to room temperature over 120 minutes
  3. stirringto stir for an additional 30 minutes
  4. customThe reaction was then quenched with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate
  5. additiondiluted with ethyl acetate
  6. customThe layers were separated
  7. washthe organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate
  8. concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated
  9. additionthe resulting residue was then diluted with ethyl acetate and 1M sodium bisulfate
  10. customthe layers were separated
  11. extractionThe organic layer was extracted two additional times with 1M sodium bisulfate
  12. additiondiluted with dichloromethane
  13. additionneutralized via the careful addition of saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and solid sodium carbonate
  14. customThe layers were separated
  15. extractionthe now basic aqueous layer was extracted three additional times with dichloromethane
  16. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  17. filtrationfiltered
  18. concentrationconcentrated
  19. customThe resulting residue was purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethyl acetate-dichloromethane, 0 to 16%)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d4c9392acee44ed48270abc27aa1b50e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_07
Patent number
US08778972B2

Reaction notes

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