Ethyl chloroformate → HCID 11075646, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][C@@H:9]([CH2:13][C:14]([F:17])([F:16])[F:15])[C:10](O)=[O:11])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C(N(C(C)C)C(C)C)C.ClC(OCC)=O.[BH4-].[Li+]>C1COCC1.[Cl-].[Na+].O>[F:15][C:14]([F:16])([F:17])[CH2:13][C@H:9]([NH:8][C:6](=[O:7])[O:5][C:1]([CH3:3])([CH3:4])[CH3:2])[CH2:10][OH:11]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 23 °C
Procedure
To an ice-cooled solution of (S)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid (1.0 g, 3.89 mmol) and N-ethyl-N-isopropylpropan-2-amine (0.813 mL, 4.67 mmol) in THF (15 mL) was added dropwise ethyl chloroformate (0.409 mL, 4.28 mmol). The cooling bath was removed and the mixture was stirred at 23° C. for 2 h. The mixture was filtered to remove the white precipitate, and the filtrate was treated with a 2 M THF solution of lithium borohydride (1.944 mL, 3.89 mmol) resulting in vigorous gas evolution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. Brine (25 mL) was added. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×25 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered, then concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography to give (S)-tert-butyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-hydroxybutan-2-ylcarbamate (0.80 g) as a white solid. This solid material was treated with 4 M HCl in dioxane (10 mL) for 60 min then concentrated to give the title compound (0.54 g) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 2.55-2.79 (m, 2H), 3.42 (bs, 1H), 3.54 (dd, J=11.6, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 3.66 (dd, J=11.6, 3.9 Hz, 1H), 3.53 (bs, 1H), 8.27 (bs, 3H).
Workup
- customThe cooling bath was removed
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- customto remove the white precipitate
- customresulting in vigorous gas evolution
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×25 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-76f467e9635c45ef919ce076d910bf6f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08778950B2
Reaction notes
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