Dimethylformamide → 6-Chloro-2-(5-hydroxy-pyridin-3-yl)-indole-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[C:9]2[C:5]([CH:6]=[C:7](B(O)O)[N:8]2[C:11]([O:13][C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])=[O:12])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[OH:21][C:22]1[CH:23]=[N:24][CH:25]=[C:26](Br)[CH:27]=1.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].CN(C=O)C>C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[C:14]([O:13][C:11]([N:8]1[C:9]2[C:5](=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:10]=2)[CH:6]=[C:7]1[C:26]1[CH:25]=[N:24][CH:23]=[C:22]([OH:21])[CH:27]=1)=[O:12])([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A microwave flask is charged with 6-chloro-1-Boc-indole-2-boronic acid (1.91 g, 6.46 mmol), 3-hydroxy-5-bromopyridine (0.750 g, 4.31 mmol), potassium phosphate (1.83 g, 8.62 mmol) and DMF (15 mL). The flask is evacuated and filled with nitrogen thrice and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.250 g, 0.215 mmol) is added. The flask is evacuated and filled with nitrogen thrice again, and heated to 110° C. under microwave irradiation for 45 min. Pd(PPh3)4 (0.100 g, 0.086 mmol) is added and the vial is heated again to 110° C. under microwave irradiation for 45 min. The mixture is then diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water thrice. The organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (dichloromethane-methanol, 19:1) to afford 6-chloro-2-(5-hydroxy-pyridin-3-yl)-indole-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester as a solid. MS (ESI) m/z 345.06 (M+H)+
Workup
- customThe flask is evacuated
- additionis added
- customThe flask is evacuated
- additionfilled with nitrogen thrice again
- temperaturethe vial is heated again to 110° C. under microwave irradiation for 45 min
- washwashed with water thrice
- dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (dichloromethane-methanol, 19:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-df73162ac9fb4b4986683c9a4acd7cbd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08791141B2
Reaction notes
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