反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of p-dibromobenzene (5.6 g, 0.024 mol) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (200 ml) was dropwise added to sliced Mg (1.2 g, 0.049 mol) in nitrogen current so as to give soft reflux. After 7 hours, the reaction finished to yield its magnesium bromide, to which a solution of 4-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)-cyclohexanone (10.9 g, 0.049 mol) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 ml) was rapidly dropwise added while the temperature was kept at 30° C. or lower. After the addition, the mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hour and 3N hydrochloric acid was added. The reaction liquid was extracted with toluene (100 ml×3), combined toluene layers were washed with water and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The remaining oily substance was 1,4-bis[4-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)-cyclohexan-1-ol]benzene, to which potassium hydrogen sulfate (2.5 g) was added, followed by dehydrating at 200° C. for 2 hours in nitrogen current, cooling, adding toluene (300 ml), filtering off potassium hydrogen sulfate, washing toluene layer with water, distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure and recrystallizing the residue from toluene to obtain an objective product, 1,4-bis[4-(trans-4-propylcyclohexyl)cyclohexen-1-yl]benzene (yield: 0.9 g) having a C-Sm point of 98.5° C. and a Sm-I point of 300° C. or higher.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas rapidly dropwise added while the temperature
- customwas kept at 30° C.
- additionAfter the addition
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 1.5 hour
- customThe reaction liquid
- extractionwas extracted with toluene (100 ml×3)
- washwere washed with water
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- additionto which potassium hydrogen sulfate (2.5 g) was added
- temperaturecooling
- additionadding toluene (300 ml)
- filtrationfiltering off potassium hydrogen sulfate
- washwashing toluene layer with water
- distillationdistilling off the solvent under reduced pressure
- customrecrystallizing the residue from toluene