Pyridine → Chloromethyl isopropyl carbonate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][O:3][C:4](Cl)=[O:5].[CH:7]([OH:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:8].N1C=CC=CC=1>C(OCC)C>[C:4](=[O:5])([O:10][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[O:3][CH2:2][Cl:1]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a cold solution (approximately 10° C.) of chloromethylchloroformate (65 mL) in diethyl ether (1.4 L) was added isopropanol (56 mL) followed by a dropwise addition of pyridine (60 mL). After the addition the cold bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred for 18 h. The reaction mixture was poured into a separation funnel containing cold water (100 mL). The ether layer was separated and washed with water (100 mL×2) and then dried over Na2SO4. Evaporation of the solvent furnished the chloromethyl isopropyl carbonate (107 g, 95%). Chloromethyl isobutyl carbonate, chloromethyl neopentyl carbonate, chloromethyl tert butyl carbonate and chloromethyl 3-pentyl carbonate are prepared in a similar manner.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition the cold bath
- customwas removed
- additionThe reaction mixture was poured into a separation funnel
- additioncontaining cold water (100 mL)
- customThe ether layer was separated
- washwashed with water (100 mL×2)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- customEvaporation of the solvent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1ac7301f1b8c4f92a63b1abf4aef231a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_03
- Patent number
- US06043230
Reaction notes
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