Sodium hydride → (E)-N,N-Dipropyl-4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-2-butenamide
Reaction equation
S(O)(=O)(=O)C.[NH2:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([Cl:13])[N:10]=[C:9]([SH:14])[N:8]=1.[H-].[Na+].Cl[CH2:18]/[CH:19]=[CH:20]/[C:21]([N:23]([CH2:27][CH2:28][CH3:29])[CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])=[O:22]>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:27]([N:23]([CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])[C:21](=[O:22])/[CH:20]=[CH:19]/[CH2:18][S:14][C:9]1[N:8]=[C:7]([NH2:6])[CH:12]=[C:11]([Cl:13])[N:10]=1)[CH2:28][CH3:29]Participants
Procedure
4-Chlorocrotonyl chloride (1.02 g, 7.35 mmol) in ether (10 ml) is combined with dipropylamine (1.64 g, 16.17 mmol) in ether (5 ml) at -15° C. in a flame dried flask. The reaction is warmed to ambient temperature, stirred for 1 to 2 hours, quenched with water (30 ml), extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 ml), washed with saline (30 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo, and chromatographed on silica gel (230-400 mesh, 100 ml), eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (60/40). The appropriate fractions are combined (Rf =0.53, TLC, hexane/ethyl acetate, 25/75) and concentrated in vacuo to give 4-chloro-N,N-dipropylcrotonamide. 4-Amino-6-chloro-2-mercaptopyrimidine mesylate (0.30 g, 1.16 mmol) is dissolved in DMF (5 ml) and sodium hydride (0.06 g, 2.55 mmol) at ambient temperature followed by the addition of 4-chloro-N,N-dipropylcrotonamide (0.23 g, 1.13 mmol). The reaction is stirred for 2 to 15 hours, quenched with excess water, extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 ml). The extracts are combined, washed with saline (20 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo and chromatographed on silica gel (230-400 mesh, 100 ml), eluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (60/40). The appropriate fractions are combined (Rf =0.40, TLC, hexane/ethyl acetate, 25/75) and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound, mp 139-142° C.
Workup
- customquenched with excess water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 ml)
- washwashed with saline (20 ml)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customchromatographed on silica gel (230-400 mesh, 100 ml)
- washeluting with hexane/ethyl acetate (60/40)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-74b50972ecff42deb6c943ea5b2aa914
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_03
- Patent number
- US06043248
Reaction notes
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