Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Amino-3,5-difluorobenzonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([F:9])[C:5]([NH2:6])=[C:4]([F:10])[CH:3]=1.[Cu][C:12]#[N:13].CN1CCCC1=O.Cl>[Fe](Cl)(Cl)Cl.O>[C:12]([C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([F:9])[C:5]([NH2:6])=[C:4]([F:10])[CH:3]=1)#[N:13]Participants
7
Procedure
21 g of 4-bromo-2,6-difluoroaniline, 11 g of copper (I) cyanide, and 70 ml of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone were placed in a flask for three hours to form a reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was poured into a solution of 41 g of iron (III) chloride mixed with 13 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 50 ml of water. The mixture was extracted with chloroform and washed with water and 10% potassium hydroxide and the chloroform was removed by distillation. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure (bp 90° to 110° C. at 4 mmHg) and recrystallized with a mixture of hexane and chloroform to yield 8.9 g of 4-cyano-2,6-difluoroaniline.
Workup
- customto form a reaction mixture
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with chloroform
- washwashed with water and 10% potassium hydroxide
- customthe chloroform was removed by distillation
- distillationThe residue was distilled under reduced pressure (bp 90° to 110° C. at 4 mmHg)
- customrecrystallized with a mixture of hexane and chloroform
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-711508ed260d4be4807b05086a75d1f2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_11
- Patent number
- US04883609
Reaction notes
Loading…