Cyclohexanol → (2,2-Dimethoxyethoxy)cyclohexane
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1([OH:7])[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[H-].[Na+].Br[CH2:11][CH:12]([O:15][CH3:16])[O:13][CH3:14]>CN1C(=O)N(C)CCC1>[CH:1]1([O:7][CH2:11][CH:12]([O:15][CH3:16])[O:13][CH3:14])[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
Cyclohexanol (11.00 g) was added slowly over 2 hours to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (4.80 g, 50% w/w dispersion in oil) in dry DMPU (100 ml) at 50° C. under argon. The mixture was stirred for an additional 30 minutes, then cooled to 5° C. and treated with 2-bromo-1,1-dimethoxyethane (16.9 g). Stirring was continued for 18 hours at ambient temperature. The mixture was then poured into ice-water (250 ml). The aqueous mixture was extracted with ether (4×100 ml). The combined extracts were washed successively with water (3×100 ml) and saturated brine (100 ml), then dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. Flash chromatography of the residue, eluting successively with hexane, 5% v/v ethyl acetate hexane and 10% v/v ethyl acetate/hexane, gave 2-cyclohexyloxy-1,1-dimethoxyethane as an oil (A) (7.32 g). This was used without further purification. [A sample was distilled under vacuum (bulb to bulb transfer); NMR: 1.29 (5H,m), 1.55 (1H,m), 1.76 (2H,m), 1.92 (2H,m), 3.27 (1H,m), 3.40 (6H,s), 3.50 (2H,d J=5 Hz), 4.48 (1H,t J=5 Hz).]
Workup
- stirringStirring
- waitwas continued for 18 hours at ambient temperature
- extractionThe aqueous mixture was extracted with ether (4×100 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were washed successively with water (3×100 ml) and saturated brine (100 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated
- washFlash chromatography of the residue, eluting successively with hexane, 5% v/v ethyl acetate hexane and 10% v/v ethyl acetate/hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-044ce2cc2883421696c914e3037b1820
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_05
- Patent number
- US04921979
Reaction notes
Loading…