Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Chloro-1-methoxy-3-nitrobenzene

HRID 1661899Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1661899 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[C:4]=1N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[ClH:17]>O.Cl[Cu]>[Cl:17][C:4]1[C:5]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][C:3]=1[O:2][CH3:1]

Participants

6

Procedure

To a mixture consisting of 15.5 g (92.26 mmol) 2-methoxy-6-nitro-phenylamine, 31 ml water and 31 ml conc. HCl, a solution of 6.36 g (92.26 mmol) NaNO2 in 38 ml water is slowly added dropwise at −10° C.-0° C. After stirring for 0.5 h the mixture is slowly added to a solution of 11.88 g (120 mmol) CuCl in 93 ml conc. HCl. After completion of the addition stirring is continued for 1.5 h at room temperature and for 0.5 h at reflux temperature. The reaction mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature and is poured on water and extracted (3×) with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are washed with water (2×) and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is purified by flash-chromatography on silica gel (hexane:EtOAc=3:1) to afford 12.69 of the title compound as a crystalline solid.

Workup

  1. additionAfter completion of the addition
  2. stirringstirring
  3. waitis continued for 1.5 h at room temperature and for 0.5 h
  4. temperatureat reflux temperature
  5. additionis poured on water
  6. extractionextracted (3×) with ethyl acetate
  7. washThe combined organic layers are washed with water (2×) and brine
  8. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  11. customThe residue is purified by flash-chromatography on silica gel (hexane:EtOAc=3:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0f2e7a1115c7478c839353b4ac9bedb8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_10
Patent number
US08030497B2

Reaction notes

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