Sodium Carbonate → HCID 178513348, compound
Reaction equation
Cl.[NH2:2][OH:3].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[N+:10]([C:13]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:16]([C:17]#[N:18])=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)([O-:12])=[O:11]>C(O)C.O>[OH:3][NH:2][C:17](=[NH:18])[C:16]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[CH:20][CH:19]=1Participants
6
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 85 °C
Procedure
Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.9 g, 27.2 mmol) then sodium carbonate (2.2 g, 20.4 mmol) were added to a stirred solution of 4-nitro-benzonitrile (1 g, 6.8 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) and water (8 mL). The resulting mixture was refluxed at 85° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen for 2 hours. The volatiles were then evaporated and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organics were washed with brine solution, dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to afford 1.2 g (98%) of N-hydroxy-4-nitro-benzamidine. 1H NMR: (DMSO-d6): δ 10.2 (s, 1H), 8.24 (d, 2H), 7.97 (d, 2H), 6.03 (s, 2H).
Workup
- customThe volatiles were then evaporated
- extractionthe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organics were washed with brine solution
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4a973373971742dfb3acef45c344af24
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_10
- Patent number
- US08039463B2
Reaction notes
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