Cesium carbonate → HCID 58476613, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][NH:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.Br[C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])[C:12]([CH3:15])=[N:13][CH:14]=1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C3OC4C(=CC=CC=4P(C4C=CC=CC=4)C4C=CC=CC=4)C(C)(C)C=3C=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>O1CCOCC1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[CH3:1][N:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[N:13][C:12]([CH3:15])=[C:11]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])[CH:10]=2)[CH2:4][CH2:3]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 150 °C
Procedure
1-Methylpiperazine (1.79 mL, 16.1 mmol) was added to a suspension of 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitropyridine (1.00 g, 4.61 mmol), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (267 mg, 0.461 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (170 mg, 0.180 mmol) and cesium carbonate (3.00 g, 9.22 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (20.0 mL) under argon in a sealed reaction vessel. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 22 h, at 150° C. The reaction mixture was next partitioned between EtOAc (50 mL) and water (50 mL). The organic solution was separated and the aqueous solution was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL). The organic solutions were combined, washed with brine (twice), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give 1-methyl-4-(6-methyl-5-nitropyridin-3-yl)piperazine (0.77 g, 71%) as a brown solid, LCMS (FA): Rt=1.07 min, m/z=237.3 (M+H).
Workup
- customThe reaction mixture was next partitioned between EtOAc (50 mL) and water (50 mL)
- customThe organic solution was separated
- extractionthe aqueous solution was extracted with EtOAc (3×50 mL)
- washwashed with brine (twice),
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-45f6c3bcbeda4073b0a118fbe5a3aa63
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US07998952B2
Reaction notes
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