Pyridine → 2-Bromoethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate

HRID 1673316Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1673316 reaction equation
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][OH:4].N1C=CC=CC=1.[C:11](Cl)(=[O:16])[C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13].[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1>[C:11]([O:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][Br:1])(=[O:16])[C:12]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13]

Participants

6

Procedure

To a solution of 2-bromoethanol (0.36 mL) and pyridine (0.61 mL) in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) was added pivaloyl chloride (0.62 mL) under ice-cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, and the resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The extract was washed with water, a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give (2-bromoethyl) pivalate (1.04 g). A mixture of 4-bromo-3-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-pivaloyl-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-1H-indazole (0.93 g), (2-bromoethyl)pivalate (0.82 g), cesium carbonate (1.27 g) and sodium iodide (0.2 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) was stirred at 65° C. for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into water, and the resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The extract was washed with water and brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1-3/1) to give the title compound (0.73 g).

Workup

  1. temperaturecooling
  2. extractionthe resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether
  3. washThe extract was washed with water
  4. dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2576eb8c7c234c8fb3a477251b1a73c2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_08
Patent number
US07998975B2

Reaction notes

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