Methane → (3R)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylpiperazine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[CH2:7][NH:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][NH:3]1.Br[C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([O:15][CH3:16])=[C:11]([O:17][CH3:18])[CH:10]=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+].C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CCOCC.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C(Cl)Cl.CCOCC>[CH3:16][O:15][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:14]([N:6]2[CH2:5][CH2:4][NH:3][C@H:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:7]2)[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:11]=1[O:17][CH3:18]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
A mixture of (R)-(−)-2-methylpiperazine (2.0 g, 20 mmol), 4-bromo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (4.33 g, 20 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (2.88 g, 30 mmol) was prepared in anhydrous toluene (50 mL). The solution was degassed by argon bubbling for 10 min. Then palladium(II) acetate (220 mg, 1 mmol) and (+/−)-BINAP (500 mg, 0.8 mmol) were added. The resulting mixture was heated at reflux for 4 hours. Then the reaction mixture was cooled to RT and diluted with Et2O (50 mL). The salts were removed by filtration on Celite and the solvents were removed under reduced pressure to give a dark brown oil. Purification by flash chromatography (CHCl3/MeOH) gave a brown oil. This oil was taken up with DCM/Et2O, treated with activated charcoal at RT for 10 min and filtered on Celite. The solvents were removed under reduced pressure to give 1.33 g (28%) of the title compound as a yellow oil. M+(ESI): 237.2. HPLC (Condition A), Rt: 1.2 min (HPLC purity: 93.2%).
Workup
- customThe solution was degassed by argon bubbling for 10 min
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux for 4 hours
- customThe salts were removed by filtration on Celite
- customthe solvents were removed under reduced pressure
- customto give a dark brown oil
- customPurification by flash chromatography (CHCl3/MeOH)
- customgave a brown oil
- filtrationfiltered on Celite
- customThe solvents were removed under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-933eddd1f69748e5b5c823b4b6a9d425
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US08008302B2
Reaction notes
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