Piperidine → 2-[[4-(Diethylamino)phenyl]methylene]-2,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-1H-inden-1-one
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:3]([CH2:12][CH3:13])[C:4]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:7]([CH:8]=O)=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[CH3:2].[OH:14][CH:15]1[C:23]2[C:18](=[CH:19][CH:20]=[CH:21][CH:22]=2)[C:17](=[O:24])[CH2:16]1.N1CCCCC1>ClCCCC>[OH:24][CH:17]1[C:18]2[C:23](=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=2)[C:15](=[O:14])[C:16]1=[CH:8][C:7]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:4]([N:3]([CH2:12][CH3:13])[CH2:1][CH3:2])=[CH:5][CH:6]=1Participants
Procedure
A mixture of 56.6 g.(0.32 mole) of p-diethylaminobenzaldehyde, 47.36 g. (0.32 mole) of 3-hydroxy-1-indanone and 7 ml. of piperidine was then heated with magnetic stirring to 80°-100° C. for 1.5 hours (the mixture is a melt at the reaction temperature). The mixture was cooled in ice water, 90 ml. of 1-chlorobutane and seed was added. The product tended to come out as a gum; the solution was therefore heated, cooled (seeded) and muddy brown solid separated. The product was collected by filtration and the brown solid washed until bright orange; 43.62 g. 44% yield, m.p. 139°-141°, m.p. recrystallized material (1-chlorobutane) 142°-143° C. An extra 11% yield was obtained through concentration and refiltration of the filtrate; the latter fraction washed up as cleanly as the first. The IR spectrum and elemental analysis are those expected of the titled merocyanine derivative.
Workup
- additionA mixture of 56.6 g
- temperaturethe solution was therefore heated
- temperaturecooled (seeded) and muddy brown solid
- customseparated
- filtrationThe product was collected by filtration
- washthe brown solid washed until bright orange
- custom44% yield, m.p. 139°-141°, m.p. recrystallized material (1-chlorobutane) 142°-143° C
- customAn extra 11% yield was obtained through concentration and refiltration of the filtrate
- washthe latter fraction washed up as cleanly as the first
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b2cdb93f7f2442ad9bb0f6f4ee8fa1ac
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_03
- Patent number
- US04078934
Reaction notes
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