Acetaldehyde → HCID 10606990, compound
Reaction equation
[CH:1](=[O:6])[CH2:2][CH:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4].B[O-].[CH:9](=O)[CH3:10].B([O-])[O-].N([CH2:19][CH2:20]O)CCO.[CH3:22]COCC>C1COCC1>[CH3:4][CH:3]([CH2:2][C@@H:1]([OH:6])[CH2:22][C:19]([CH:9]=[CH2:10])=[CH2:20])[CH3:5]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Isovaleraldehyde (2.15 g, 2.68 mL, 25 mmol) in ether (6 mL) was added dropwise to a rapidly stirred solution of B-isoprenyldiisopinocampheylborane, 1Ipc2BIpn, maintained at -78° C. Stirring was continued for 1 h, when the 11B NMR spectrum of an aliquot showed a peak at δ 52 ppm corresponding to a borinate indicating completion of the reaction. The reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. and acetaldehyde (2.1 mL, 37.5 mmol) was added when one equiv of δ-pinene was eliminated. 11B NMR showed a peak at δ32 ppm corresponding to a boronate. THF was substituted with EE and 1.1 equiv. of diethanolamine (2.6 mL), 27.5 mmol) was added and stirred for 2 h. The precipitated boron components were filtered and the filtrate was concentrated and distilled (92°-94° C./19 mm Hg) to yield 2.5 g (65%) of (-)-ipsenol. [α]D =- 17.67° (c 1, MeOH) which corresponds to 96% ee. The spectral properties were identical to the racemic mixture of Example 6.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C.
- additionwas added
- stirringstirred for 2 h
- filtrationThe precipitated boron components were filtered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
- distillationdistilled (92°-94° C./19 mm Hg)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a23724cdd5bf4ac0ba2400f09ef986c6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1992_12
- Patent number
- US05175378
Reaction notes
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