1,1-Dimethylhydrazine → 3-Dichloromethyl-1-methyl-1h-pyrazole
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH:2]([Cl:8])[C:3](=O)[CH:4]=[CH:5]Cl.[CH3:9][N:10](C)[NH2:11]>C(OC)(C)(C)C>[Cl:1][CH:2]([Cl:8])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][N:10]([CH3:9])[N:11]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 34 °C
Procedure
At 20° C., 1,1,4-trichloro-3-buten-2-one (15 g, 0.078 mol) was added dropwise over a period of 37 min to a solution of 1,1-dimethylhydrazine (9.5 g, 0.156 mol) in methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE, 500 ml), with warming to 34° C. After 2 h, a sticky brown suspension had formed, which was filtered through kieselguhr. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue (7.6 g of a viscous oil) was subjected to fractional distillation under reduced pressure. As the main fraction, 3 g of 3-dichloromethyl-N-methylpyrazole were obtained in a purity of 96.4% (GC area) (boiling point 65° C./0.3 mbar), and the product crystallized on standing. Recrystallization gave a sample having a purity of >99% (GC area).
Workup
- customa sticky brown suspension had formed
- filtrationwhich was filtered through kieselguhr
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- distillationThe residue (7.6 g of a viscous oil) was subjected to fractional distillation under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c1ac2d727be74ee4b5d5639779150eea
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_04
- Patent number
- US08153820B2
Reaction notes
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