Ethyl Bromide → HCID 12709313, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:12][C@@H:11]([OH:13])[CH2:10][C@H:9]1[C:14]([OH:16])=[O:15])=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[CH2:17](Br)[CH3:18]>C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH3:17][CH2:18][O:15][C:14]([C@@H:9]1[CH2:10][C@H:11]([OH:13])[CH2:12][N:8]1[C:6]([O:5][C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3])=[O:7])=[O:16]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester (1.0 eq, 5.0 g) in ethyl acetate (250 mL) was added dicyclohexamine (2.0 eq, 8.62 mL) and the reaction stirred for 5 mins during which time a white precipitate formed. Part of the ethyl acetate was evaporated and the slurry left to stand for 30 mins, then filtered and washed with diethyl ether (30 mL). The filtrate was dried briefly under high vacuum and then resuspended in anhydrous DMF (50 mL). The reaction mixture was then treated with ethyl bromide (4.0 eq, 6.46 mL) and stirred in a sealed flask for 18 hours. TLC and MS revealed that the reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was filtered and washed with ethyl acetate (2×20 mL). The filtrate was then evaporated to dryness, the residue taken up in ethyl acetate (50 mL) and the organic layer washed once with water and once with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to yield a colourless oil (4.87 g; 87%). The crude product was used without further purification. MS (ESI): m/z=204.1 [M+H-Boc]+.
Workup
- customformed
- customPart of the ethyl acetate was evaporated
- waitthe slurry left
- waitto stand for 30 mins
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with diethyl ether (30 mL)
- customThe filtrate was dried briefly under high vacuum
- stirringstirred in a sealed flask for 18 hours
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- washwashed with ethyl acetate (2×20 mL)
- customThe filtrate was then evaporated to dryness
- washthe organic layer washed once with water and once with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto yield a colourless oil (4.87 g; 87%)
- customThe crude product was used without further purification
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9cc7096ffc4449f48b5ecd95dab395a8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_04
- Patent number
- US08163793B2
Reaction notes
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