Chloride → 2-Methyladamantan-2-yl Acrylate (stabilized with MEHQ)
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([OH:12])[CH:9]2[CH2:10][CH:5]3[CH2:6][CH:7]([CH2:11][CH:3]1[CH2:4]3)[CH2:8]2.[C:13](Cl)(=[O:16])[CH:14]=[CH2:15].CO.[Cl-]>C(C(C)=O)C.O.C(N(CC)CC)C>[C:13]([O:12][C:2]1([CH3:1])[CH:3]2[CH2:11][CH:7]3[CH2:6][CH:5]([CH2:10][CH:9]1[CH2:8]3)[CH2:4]2)(=[O:16])[CH:14]=[CH2:15]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
Into a reaction vessel were charges 33.26 g of methyl ethyl ketone, 16.63 g (0.1 mol) of 2-methyl-2-adamantanol and 30.36 (0.3 mol) of triethylamine, and their temperature was elevated to 60° C. under stirring. To the mixture, a solution prepared by dissolving 13.58 g (0.15 mol) of acryloyl chloride in 16.63 g of methyl ethyl ketone was added dropwise. At the end of dropwise addition, the temperature was reached 77° C. and the mixture was boiling with the reaction heat. The mixture was kept in a boiling state for 3 hours with stirring to complete the reaction. After cooling, 3.20 g (0.1 mol) of methanol was added dropwise to deactivate the unreacted acryloly chloride while keeping the temperature below 40° C. Then, 103 g of water was added to wash the mixture and thereafter the mixture was separated into layers. To the brown organic layer, 10 g of active carbon (Carborafin) was added and stirred. The mixture was thereafter filtered and the residue was washed with methyl ethyl ketone. The filtrate and washing effluents were combined and concentrated at a bath temperature of 45° C. to obtain 21.68 g of reddish orange crude 2-methyl-2-adamantyl acrylate.
Workup
- customInto a reaction vessel were
- customwas elevated to 60° C.
- customTo the mixture, a solution prepared
- additionwas added dropwise
- additionAt the end of dropwise addition
- customwas reached 77° C.
- temperatureheat
- stirringwith stirring
- customthe reaction
- temperatureAfter cooling
- customthe temperature below 40° C
- washto wash the mixture
- customthe mixture was separated into layers
- additionTo the brown organic layer, 10 g of active carbon (Carborafin) was added
- stirringstirred
- filtrationThe mixture was thereafter filtered
- washthe residue was washed with methyl ethyl ketone
- washThe filtrate and washing effluents
- concentrationconcentrated at a bath temperature of 45° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fea678a7b2c94852883a21c88ca7daa2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_02
- Patent number
- US06344582B1
Reaction notes
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