Water → 2-[4-(4-Chloro-butyryl)-phenyl]-2-methyl-propionitrile

HRID 1700010Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1700010
Br[C:2]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([C:11](=[O:16])[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][Cl:15])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)([CH3:4])[CH3:3].C[Si]([C:21]#[N:22])(C)C.[Sn](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.O>C(Cl)Cl>[Cl:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][C:11]([C:8]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:2]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[C:21]#[N:22])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)=[O:16]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 24287Tin tetrachlorideHCID 82115Trimethylsilyl cyanideHCID 100635791-Butanone, 1-[4-(1-bromo-1-methylethyl)phenyl]-4-chloro-

Produkt 1

HCID 155128302-[4-(4-Chloro-butyryl)-phenyl]-2-methyl-propionitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

Dissolve 1-[4-(1-bromo-1-methyl-ethyl)-phenyl]-4-chloro-butan-1-one (2.00 g, 6.59 mmol) in anhydrous methylene chloride (20 mL) and place under an argon atmosphere. Add trimethylsilyl cyanide (1.10 mL, 8.25 mmol) followed by tin (IV) chloride (0.20 mL, 1.7 mmol) via syringe. Stir at reflux for 1 hour, add water (20 mL) and stir for an additional ½ hour. Separate the layers and extract the aqueous layer with methylene chloride. Combine the organic layers, wash with brine, dry (MgSO4), filter and evaporate the solvent in vacuo. Purify by silica gel chromatography (15% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give the title compound as a white solid; mp 79-80° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureat reflux for 1 hour
  2. stirringstir for an additional ½ hour
  3. customSeparate the layers
  4. extractionextract the aqueous layer with methylene chloride
  5. washwash with brine
  6. dry with materialdry (MgSO4)
  7. filtrationfilter
  8. customevaporate the solvent in vacuo
  9. customPurify by silica gel chromatography (15% ethyl acetate/hexane)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-3d1562c594ff449ab09c743232aa68eb
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2002_02
Patentnummer
US06348597B2

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