(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal → N-Methyl-D-glucamine
Reaction equation
C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@@]2(O)O[C@H]([C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C2)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H:58]([NH2:64])[C@@H]2O)C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C1.[O:66]=[CH:67][C@@H:68]([C@H:70]([C@@H:72]([C@@H:74]([CH2:76]O)[OH:75])[OH:73])[OH:71])[OH:69]>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:58][NH:64][CH2:76][C@@H:74]([C@H:72]([C@@H:70]([C@@H:68]([CH2:67][OH:66])[OH:69])[OH:71])[OH:73])[OH:75]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
20 g of amphotericin B and 6 g of glucose was dissolved in 200 ml of dimethyl formamide and allowed to stand at a temperature of 35° C. for 18 hours. The resulting solution was filtered and 500 ml of 5% ammonium sulphate, aqueous solution, was added to the filtrate the mixture was then allowed to stand at a temperature of +40° C. for 2 hours. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water. 1500 ml of methanol at a temperature of 50° C. and 6 g of N-methylglucamine salt dissolved in 60 ml of water was added to the precipitate whereupon the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, then 1 l of n-butanol was added. The resulting solution was evaporated at a temperature of 45° C. under reduced pressure until the methanol and water were removed. The residue was allowed to stand at a temperature of +4° C. for crystallization. The sediment was filtered, washed with n-butanol then with petroleum ether and dried at the room temperature. 18 g of the N-methylglucamine salt of N-glycosyl derivative of amphotericin B of E1 cm1% =1140 at 380 nm and IC50 =0.1 mcg/ml were obtained.
Workup
- filtrationThe resulting solution was filtered
- addition500 ml of 5% ammonium sulphate, aqueous solution, was added to the filtrate the mixture
- waitto stand at a temperature of +40° C. for 2 hours
- filtrationThe precipitate was filtered
- washwashed with water
- dissolution1500 ml of methanol at a temperature of 50° C. and 6 g of N-methylglucamine salt dissolved in 60 ml of water
- additionwas added to the precipitate whereupon the mixture
- addition1 l of n-butanol was added
- customThe resulting solution was evaporated at a temperature of 45° C. under reduced pressure until the methanol and water
- customwere removed
- customto stand at a temperature of +4° C. for crystallization
- filtrationThe sediment was filtered
- washwashed with n-butanol
- dry with materialwith petroleum ether and dried at the room temperature
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8c3b1defac4b489d8b22cd67882bbc4b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_03
- Patent number
- US04195172
Reaction notes
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