Sulfur tetrafluoride → Perfluoro-3-(butoxy)propene

HRID 1702857Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1702857 reaction equation
[F-:1].[K+].[F:3][C:4]([F:15])([C:11]([F:14])([F:13])[F:12])[C:5]([F:10])([F:9])[C:6]([F:8])=[O:7].S(F)(F)(F)F.S(F)(O[C:25]([F:32])([F:31])[C:26]([F:30])=[C:27]([F:29])[F:28])(=O)=O>COCCOCCOC>[F:28][C:27]([F:29])=[C:26]([F:30])[C:25]([F:32])([F:31])[O:7][C:6]([F:1])([F:8])[C:5]([F:10])([F:9])[C:4]([F:15])([F:3])[C:11]([F:12])([F:13])[F:14]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
5 °C

Procedure

A mixture of dry potassium fluoride (7.50 g, 0.13 mol), diglyme (100 ml) and heptafluorobutyroyl fluoride (prepared from the acid by treatment with sulfur tetrafluoride) (28.1 g, 0.13 mol) was stirred at 5° C. for 30 min. Perfluoroallyl fluorosulfate was added dropwise at 5° C., the mixture was stirred at this temperature for 1 hour, then at 25° C. for 3 hours. The volatile components were transferred by distillation at 40° C. (8 mm Hg), washed with water (100 ml), and distilled from a small amount of concentrated sulfuric acid to give perfluoro-3-(butoxy)propene (30.3 g, 0.083 mol, 64%) bp 80°-84° C. whose structure was confirmed by: λmax 5.57 (CF=CF2) and 7.2-9.5 μm (C--F,C--O); 19F NMR -72.1 (d J=25.2 Hz, each member t J=13.5 Hz, d J=13.5 Hz, d J=7.4 Hz) 2F, OCF2C=C, -82.1 (t J=8.1 Hz, each member m), 3F, CF3, -84.5 (m) 2F, CF2O, -92.1 (d J=52.3 Hz, each member d J=39.4 Hz, t J=7.4 Hz) 1F, cis-CF2CF=CF, -105.5 (d J=117.5 Hz, each member d J=52.3 Hz, t J=25.2 Hz) 1F, trans-CF2CF=CF, -127.3 (m) 4F, CF2, and -191.0 ppm (d J=117.5 Hz, each member d J=39.4 Hz, t J=13.7 Hz, m) 1F, CF2CF=C.

Workup

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred at this temperature for 1 hour
  2. waitat 25° C. for 3 hours
  3. distillationThe volatile components were transferred by distillation at 40° C. (8 mm Hg)
  4. washwashed with water (100 ml)
  5. distillationdistilled from a small amount of concentrated sulfuric acid

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7a6d6c07cfa84b14a68bc11518f60cd2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1982_09
Patent number
US04349650

Reaction notes

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