Phloroglucinol → HCID 54436545, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][CH2:9][C@:10]1(C[O:31][C@@H:30]([CH2:33][O:34][CH2:35][C:36]2[CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=[CH:38][CH:37]=2)[C@H:21]([O:22][CH2:23][C:24]2[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=2)[C@H:12]1[O:13][CH2:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)[OH:11])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C1(C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1)O>O1CCOCC1.Cl>[CH2:1]([O:8][CH2:9][C@@H:10]([C@@H:12]([C@H:21]([C@H:30]([CH2:33][O:34][CH2:35][C:36]1[CH:37]=[CH:38][CH:39]=[CH:40][CH:41]=1)[OH:31])[O:22][CH2:23][C:24]1[CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:27]=[CH:28][CH:29]=1)[O:13][CH2:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)[OH:11])[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
1,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-2,5-O-methylene-L-mannitol (7.5 g.) and phloroglucinol (14.3 g.) were dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (400 ml.) and the solution was diluted with 0.6 M hydrochloric acid (290 ml.). The reaction mixture was boiled gently under reflux for 24 hours, at which time t.l.c. (Solvent C) showed the hydrolysis to be complete. To this solution was then added concentrated hydrochloric acid (30 ml.) and heating was continued for a further 12 hours. The mixture was then cooled and concentrated under reduced pressure to a dry crystalline mass which was shaken with dichloromethane (75 ml.) at room temperature. Unchanged phloroglucinol was removed by filtration and washed with more dichloromethane (40 ml.). The combined filtrate and washings were washed with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (saturated solution) and then with water. The solution was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered through a pad of Celite and decolorizing charcoal and then concentrated to a syrup which was dissolved in a 5:6 mixture of ether and pentane. Crystallization was allowed to progress at 5° to give 5.5 g. (75%) of product in two crops. The product was recrystallized from isopropyl ether to give pure 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-L-mannitol, m.p. 52.5°-53°, [α]D -31.5° (c 2.6, chloroform). These values compared favourably with the data obtained for the D-isomer m.p. 55°-56°, and [α]D +31.2° (c 0.87, chloroform).
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 24 hours, at which time t.l.c
- customthe hydrolysis
- temperatureheating
- temperatureThe mixture was then cooled
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure to a dry crystalline mass which
- customUnchanged phloroglucinol was removed by filtration
- washwashed with more dichloromethane (40 ml.)
- washThe combined filtrate and washings were washed with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (saturated solution)
- dry with materialThe solution was dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered through a pad of Celite
- concentrationconcentrated to a syrup which
- dissolutionwas dissolved in a 5:6 mixture of ether and pentane
- customCrystallization
- customto progress at 5°
- customto give 5.5 g
- customThe product was recrystallized from isopropyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-26351f5a026a43dba2ded82b2f3edb6e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_06
- Patent number
- US04207413
Reaction notes
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