Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 22420399, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:8])[O:7][C:5](=[O:6])[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[C:9]1([CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].Cl>O>[CH2:15]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]([C:5]([CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][C:1]([OH:7])=[O:8])=[O:6])=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Glutaric anhydride (77.6 g) is added in one portion to a stirred mixture of 1-phenylheptane (400 ml) and anhydrous aluminum chloride (200 g). The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, then cooled in an ice bath and carefully treated with a mixture of water (300 ml) and conc. HCl (100 ml). After the addition is complete, the mixture is allowed to return to room temperature and then extracted with ether (3×500 ml). The combined ether extracts are dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The solid precipitate is separated from the phenyl heptane solution, and then mixed with water (600 ml) and heated under reflux for 15 min. After cooling to room temperature the product is extracted with methylene chloride (2×300 ml). The extract is dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue is recrystallized from heptane to provide 4-(4-n-heptylbenzoyl)butanoic acid (34.86 g) as a white crystalline solid, m.p. 101°-103.5°0 C.
Workup
- temperaturecooled in an ice bath
- additionAfter the addition
- customto return to room temperature
- extractionextracted with ether (3×500 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined ether extracts are dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated on a rotary evaporator
- customThe solid precipitate is separated from the phenyl heptane solution
- additionmixed with water (600 ml)
- temperatureheated
- temperatureunder reflux for 15 min
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature the product
- extractionis extracted with methylene chloride (2×300 ml)
- dry with materialThe extract is dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue is recrystallized from heptane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b9e1308aa98e4be89bea6c7c3742def5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_04
- Patent number
- US05504244
Reaction notes
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