Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 22416564, compound

HRID 1720926Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1720926 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([N:3]([CH2:12][CH3:13])[C:4]1[N:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([C:10]#[N:11])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[CH3:2].Cl.[CH2:15]([OH:18])[CH2:16][CH3:17]>>[CH2:12]([N:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])[C:4]1[N:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([C:10](=[NH:11])[O:18][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[CH3:13]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Into a solution of 6-diethylamino-3-cyanopyridine (460 mg, 2.63 mmol) in 1-propanol (15 ml) was passed hydrogen chloride gas at a temperature of 0°-5° C. for 30 minutes. The reactor was tight sealed, and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. over night. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was added to a concentrated sodium carbonate solution. After it was confirmed that the solution showed an alkaline pH (9 or more), it was extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a crude product of propyl 6-diethylamino-3-pyridinecarboximidate as an oil. The oil was dissolved in acetonitrile (2 ml), and an aqueous solution (5 ml) of NaH2PO4 ·2H2O (1.62 g, 10.4 mmol), Na2HPO4 (370 mg, 2.61 mmol) and cyanamide (220 mg, 5.24 mmol) was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature over night. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was extracted with chloroform, and the chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography with a mixed solvent of methanol and chloroform to give propyl N-cyano-6-diethylamino-3-pyridinecarboximidate (630 mg, yield 92%) as a colorless oil.

Workup

  1. customat a temperature of 0°-5° C.
  2. customfor 30 minutes
  3. concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  4. additionthe residue was added to a concentrated sodium carbonate solution
  5. extractionwas extracted with chloroform
  6. dry with materialThe chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-920afd4a25894d4a9bc1c3351730e33a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_04
Patent number
US05508293

Reaction notes

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