反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 92 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A mixture of 56.1 g (0.5 mol) 4-fluorophenol, 172 g (2 mol) crotonic acid and 1120 ml methane sulfonic acid was heated at 92° C. for 20 hours. The reaction was cooled to 0° C., poured onto 2 liters ice and 2 liters water and extracted with 3×800 ml diethyl ether. The combined organic layers were washed with 3×500 ml water, 4×500 ml 1N sodium hydroxide, 2×500 ml water and 500 ml brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give 48.5 g crude solid. The latter was purified by flash chromatography on 1000 cc silica gel using diethyl ether:hexane (1:10) as eluant. The title compound was obtained as a yellow solid, 37 g (41%); m.p. 65°-68° C. The Chemical Abstracts Registry Nos. for this compound are 88754-96-5 and 82320-16-9.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction was cooled to 0° C.
- extractionextracted with 3×800 ml diethyl ether
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with 3×500 ml water, 4×500 ml 1N sodium hydroxide, 2×500 ml water and 500 ml brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto give 48.5 g crude solid
- customThe latter was purified by flash chromatography on 1000 cc silica gel