Citric Acid → Cbz-L-Phenylalaninal
Reaction equation
CS(C)=O.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[C:11]([NH:21][C@H:22]([CH2:30][OH:31])[CH2:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1)([O:13][CH2:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)=[O:12].C(O)(=O)CC(CC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)O>ClCCl.O.C(N(CC)CC)C>[C:11]([NH:21][C@H:22]([CH:30]=[O:31])[CH2:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1)([O:13][CH2:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)=[O:12]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -60 °C
Procedure
A solution of 24.5 ml of anhydrous dimethyl sulfoxide in 870 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane was cooled under N2 atmosphere to -60° C. and treated over a period of 15 min with 131 ml of a 2M solution of oxalyl chloride in dichloromethane in order that the internal temperature remained below -50° C. After addition, the solution was stirred at -60° C. for 15 min and treated over a period of 20 min with a solution of 50 g (0.175 mol) of Cbz-L-phenylalaninol in 200 ml of dichloromethane. The resulting solution was stirred at -60° C. for 1 h, then treated over a period of 15 min with 97 ml of triethylamine in order that the internal temperature remained below -50° C. After addition the solution was stirred at -60° C. for 15 min, then, with the cooling bath in place, was treated rapidly (over a period of 1 min) with a solution of 163 g of citric acid in 550 ml of water. The resulting slurry was stirred vigorously for 10 min, allowed to warm, diluted to 1 liter with water, and separated. The organic layer was washed with 700 ml of water followed by a mixture of 550 ml of water and 150 ml of saturated aqueous NaHCO3, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo at 20° C. to give the crude desired compound as a light yellow solid.
Workup
- customremained below -50° C
- additionAfter addition
- stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at -60° C. for 1 h
- customremained below -50° C
- additionAfter addition the solution
- stirringwas stirred at -60° C. for 15 min
- stirringThe resulting slurry was stirred vigorously for 10 min
- temperatureto warm
- customseparated
- washThe organic layer was washed with 700 ml of water
- additionfollowed by a mixture of 550 ml of water and 150 ml of saturated aqueous NaHCO3
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo at 20° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2c60202552974e2bba901d970fb6190f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_07
- Patent number
- US05541334
Reaction notes
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