Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 59077271, compound
Reaction equation
[C@@H:1]12[CH2:7][C:6](=[CH:8][C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])[C@@H:5]1[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]2.O.O.O.[F-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.[N+:35]([CH3:38])([O-:37])=[O:36].Cl>CCCCCCC>[N+:35]([CH2:38][C@:6]1([CH2:8][C:9]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10])[CH2:7][C@@H:1]2[C@H:5]1[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]2)([O-:37])=[O:36]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The n-heptane solution (12.5 L) of the acrylic ester of Example 6 (0.921 Kg; 5.11 mol) was concentrated by distillation at atmospheric pressure to 36% of its original volume. The n-heptane was then replaced with tetrahydrofuran by atmospheric azeotropic distillation at constant volume. The reaction mixture was cooled to 20–25° C., then tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate (2.10 Kg; 6.64 mol) and nitromethane (0.499 Kg, 8.18 mol) were added. The resulting brown solution was stirred at 20–25° C. for 17 hours. To the reaction mixture a 2M aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (4.5 L) was added, causing the reaction temperature to rise by 8° C. n-Heptane (4.5 L) was added and the phases were separated. The organic layer was then washed with demineralised water (4.5 L) to give the title product (1.08 Kg) in 88% yield as an organic solution which is used directly in the next step.
Workup
- distillationThe n-heptane was then replaced with tetrahydrofuran by atmospheric azeotropic distillation at constant volume
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 20–25° C.
- customto rise by 8° C.
- additionwas added
- customthe phases were separated
- washThe organic layer was then washed with demineralised water (4.5 L)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-52b8fb0f36084163bd41e87616ece659
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_03
- Patent number
- US07018818B2
Reaction notes
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