Tributylvinyltin → Methyl 4-amino-6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-vinylpicolinate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([F:8])=[C:6]([Cl:9])[N:5]=[C:4]([C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])[C:3]=1I.[CH:15]([Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)=[CH2:16]>ClCCCl.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([F:8])=[C:6]([Cl:9])[N:5]=[C:4]([C:10]([O:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])[C:3]=1[CH:15]=[CH2:16]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
Methyl 4-amino-6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-iodopicolinate (7.05 g, 21.33 mmol, prepared as described in Epp et al., WO 2013003740 A1) and vinyltri-n-butyltin (7.52 mL, 25.6 mmol) were suspended in 1,2-dichloroethane (71.1 mL) and the mixture was degassed with Argon for 10 min. Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (1.497 g, 2.133 mmol) was then added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 70° C. overnight (clear orange solution). The reaction was monitored by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). After 20 h, the reaction mixture was concentrated, adsorbed onto Celite, and purified by column chromatography (SiO2; hexanes/ethyl acetate gradient) to afford the title compound as a light brown solid (3.23 g, 65.7%): mp 99-100° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.87 (dd, J=18.1, 11.6 Hz, 1H), 5.72 (dd, J=11.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 5.52 (dd, J=18.2, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.79 (s, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H); 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −138.79 (s); EIMS m/z 230.
Workup
- customthe mixture was degassed with Argon for 10 min
- waitAfter 20 h
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated
- custompurified by column chromatography (SiO2; hexanes/ethyl acetate gradient)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a7f303bf7df3446f8218676bcff25e44
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09149038B2
Reaction notes
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